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ARTICLE
February 2004
U.S. Special Operations Command: A Snapshot
by Harold Kennedy
The U.S. Special Operations command includes:
- U.S. Army Special Operations Command. ASOC, based at Fort Bragg, N.C.,
is made up of Special Forces, Rangers, special operations helicopters, civil
affairs and psychological operations units.
- Naval Special Warfare Command. Located in Coronado, Calif., NAVSPECWARCOM
consists of Navy Sea, Air and Land (SEAL) teams, SEAL Delivery Vehicle Teams
and Special Boat Squadrons and Units.
- U.S. Air Force Special Operations Command. AFSOC, headquartered at
Hurlburt Field, Fla., provides highly specialized, rapidly deployable fixed
and rotary-wing aircraft, including transports, gun ships and “Commando
Solo” platforms for airborne radio and television broadcasts for psychological
operations. These aircraft, EC-130s, also are called “weapons of mass
persuasion.”
- Joint Special Operations Command. JSOC, also situated at Fort Bragg, has
representatives from all SOCOM commands. It is designed to study special operations
requirements and techniques, ensure interoperability and equipment standardization;
plan and conduct joint special operations exercises and training, and develop
joint special operations tactics. Although SOCOM won’t talk about it,
JSOC also is widely reported to be the command that conducts U.S. covert counter-terrorism
operations. Its units are said to include the 1st Special Forces Detachment—Delta,
SEAL Team Six and the 24th Special Tactics Squadron.
- U.S. Marine Detachment. A detachment of 81 Marines and five Navy medics
have been deployed to the SEAL base at Coronado. The detachment’s mission
is to work with SEAL teams in conducting special reconnaissance operations
and direct-action strikes.
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