ARTICLE

November 2003

Land Warrior Follows Simpler Path

by Sandra I. Erwin

The Army is drastically simplifying the makeup of its high-tech soldier ensemble, the Land Warrior, in an effort to make the system less prone to failures and easier to use.

After the last version of Land Warrior failed reliability tests earlier this year, the Army switched gears and decided to make the system less complex and modify the hardware to make it compatible with the new Stryker infantry vehicle. The so-called Land Warrior Stryker Interoperable is scheduled to be completed by 2006.

The Land Warrior was designed to provide communications and networking capabilities to dismounted soldiers that so far only have been available to mounted forces. The idea is for members of a platoon to be able to pass around battlefield procedural messages, graphics, alerts and other pieces of information that currently are communicated by hand signals and voice.

The next step in the program is to test a key component of the Land Warrior—a portable command-and-control computer called the Commander’s Digital Assistant—and let units in the field evaluate its performance.

“The CDA is our primary development tool. It’s an early generation of what will be the leader-planning device for Land Warrior,” said the program manager, Army Lt. Col. Dave Gallop.

The 1st battalion of the 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment was to deploy to Iraq last month with 10 laptop versions of the CDA and 42 PDA-size units.

“We are excited about how similar this system is to computer systems we use every day, which should make it fairly easy for our soldiers to integrate,” said Maj. Jack Marr, operations officer for the 1/504 regiment.

The 75th Ranger Regiment also was scheduled to test the CDA in an exercise last month, Gallop told reporters.

The CDA is intended for the battalion commander and staff, company commanders and platoon leaders. “The battalion commander can pass orders with his staff and migrate orders to company and platoon leaders,” said Gallop. “They can track the execution of operations from platoon to company level.” The CDA, in other words, provides a data bridge from the battalion to the brigade. Now, said Gallop, “the battalion is kind of like a digital island.”

The CDA is technically mature, so it offers a “stable environment” to test LW software, he said.

The LW SI will have a single processor. The previous LW had a dual processor, which frequently malfunctioned. Other changes include a more simplified data bus and a Linux-based operating system, as opposed to Windows. “Evidence shows that Linux is more stable. We are moving in general to where the Army is going, to Linux-based OS,” said Gallop.

The Land Warrior operates in a soldier-to-soldier wireless network, for short-range data and voice transmissions. For extended communications, the CDA is connected to a SINCGARS ASIP radio. Other radios may be incorporated in the future, such as the MBITR, the PRC-117F or L-band and Iridium satellite systems.

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