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ARTICLE
December 2002
Affiliations Are Key to Future Growth
by Lawrence P. Farrell, Jr.
My report to NDIA members this month focuses on an important topic
that has long-term implications for the health of our association:
the acquisition of affiliated, defense-related, non-profit organizations.
As many of you may already know, during the past several years,
we have engaged other associations to figure out appropriate ways
to work together and find common ground for corporate affiliation.
The purpose of these efforts is twofold. The first is to help grow
the association in an environment where the defense industry—after
a decade of non-stop mergers and acquisitions—has become much
smaller. The defense sector only has a handful of major defense
companies. Meanwhile, we see a growing number of small companies
entering the market to fill specific service or product needs.
Secondly, we want to expand our coverage of the industry in areas
where niche associations have grown to fill a need and a void. Both
of these goals aim to better serve the industry by providing one
association that covers most—if not all—of the issues
and competencies of the defense industry.
Our approach could take one of two directions: either create internal
organizations, which we call “divisions,” to address
areas we don’t currently cover, or to seek affiliation with
other associations that focus on a particular area. We have selected
affiliation as the more efficient path both for industry and the
associations themselves.
Some of the turbulence in the industry is underscored in our membership
statistics. For the past two years, NDIA experienced growth in total
membership. For every two new member companies we add, we lose one
through a merger or acquisition. Further, the wave of consolidation
in the corporate world does not seem to end. Our big companies are
getting bigger, while we see more and more small businesses being
formed by people forced out of jobs as a result of mergers.
And as the industry reshapes itself, we are working hard to keep
up with these developments to ensure that we provide the services
our membership demands.
The ongoing efforts to expand NDIA by affiliating with other groups
began in the mid-1990s, when one of our heritage associations, the
American Defense Preparedness Association (ADPA), took on its first
affiliate—the National Training Systems Association (NTSA).
While it was a total acquisition, NTSA kept its own board, officers
and staff—setting the pattern for the affiliations that followed
and are underway as we speak.
The affiliations allow the various associations to share common
facilities, equipment and staff while retaining their independence
to conduct the business for which they were formed. At the same
time, NDIA expands its scope and the ability to provide a wider
range of services to its members and the government.
The condition that all members of the affiliated associations also
become members of NDIA makes sense, given that the affiliate organizations
are, in one form or another, in the national defense business. However,
this in no way restricts the functioning of the affiliated association.
Its staff conducts the business at hand under the direction of an
independent board. Usually, the chair of that board sits on the
NDIA board of directors, ensuring cohesiveness in policy, guidance
and direction.
One of the unanticipated benefits of affiliation has been a recognized
synergism between associations—both in terms of governance
and economic operations and efficiencies. Sharing services (legal,
financial, office space and equipment) significantly reduces the
cost of operations, especially for smaller associations.
I would like to point out that the success of the program has helped
convince many that it’s a win-win proposition. Several associations
that had not at first supported affiliating with us are reconsidering
their position. In addition, the working agreements between NDIA
and its affiliates provide for an amicable dissolution, should things
not work out. To date, none of our affiliates has even come close
to contemplating this option.
Having said that, however, I wish to assure you that affiliation
is not for everyone. We conduct a very thorough “due diligence,”
to be sure that a proposed affiliation is not only consistent with
the mission of both organizations, but also provides “value
added” to the parties involved. Not all proposed affiliations
have met those criteria.
The affiliations we have undertaken to date clearly emphasize the
win-win aspects of the program. For example, the annual NTSA symposium
in Orlando is not only our biggest draw in terms of attendance,
but it also showcases NDIA before some 15,000 people whose primary
focus is training and simulation. Women in Defense (WID), has been
successful in recruiting members and starting new chapters in places
where we have no NDIA chapter. We are now working to capitalize
on these developments. The affiliation of the Precision Strike Association
(PSA) has proved to be a success, and became a catalyst for the
recent affiliation of the National Correlation Working Group (NCWG),
whose mission is to help improve the war fighters’ access
to battlefield intelligence.
Further, the affiliation of these groups has attracted several
other niche associations whose membership will help us fulfill our
vision—”To be the leading defense association promoting
sound national security policy while advancing the interests of
the industrial base.”
The affiliate program is ongoing. We are conducting vigorous discussions
with several associations. NDIA invites your questions and encourages
the participation of those associations looking for a better way
to serve their government and defense industry customers.
Please e-mail me your comments at lfarrell@ndia.org.
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