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ARTICLE 

Washington Pulse 

2,003 

by Elizabeth Book 

Quest for Innovation Prompts ‘Acquisition Challenge’
A $12-million weapon-modernization program sponsored by Rep. Duncan Hunter, R-Calif., seeks ideas from contractors on how to improve existing weapons systems. The so-called “Defense Acquisition Challenge” got underway in March.

In charge of the Defense Acquisition Challenge is a new organization called Office of Comparative Testing, which used to be known as the Pentagon’s Office of Foreign Comparative Testing. The word “foreign” no longer is part of the organization’s name, because future tests will involve both domestic and non-U.S. competitors.

While Congress allocated $12 million for the Defense Acquisition Challenge in fiscal year 2003, Hunter—chairman of the House Armed Services Committee—would like to see the program continue through 2007. According to the legislation he sponsored, the Defense Acquisition Challenge “shall provide any person or activity within or outside the Department of Defense with the opportunity to propose alternatives, to be known as challenge proposals, at the component, subsystem, or system level of an existing Department of Defense acquisition program that would result in improvements in performance, affordability, manufacturability or operational capability.”

Simply stated, the money will be used to “encourage innovative technology insertion,” said Air Force Col. Linda Palmer, the director of the CTO.

The acquisition challenge is “wide open” to ideas from industry, she told National Defense. But these ideas must apply to current acquisition programs. The CTO released a “broad area announcement” in March, soliciting proposals. The Defense Acquisition Challenge “will be a way for people to propose ideas on how a system can be upgraded,” she said. The funds will pay for the evaluation of those ideas.

The CTO office reports to the Pentagon’s advanced systems and concepts directorate, run by Sue Payton.

Palmer said she expects that Hunter closely will monitor the progress of the Defense Acquisition Challenge.

McHugh Visits National Guard, Reserve Units
The National Guard and Reserves will face recruitment and retention problems if the Pentagon and Congress do not develop policies to reduce the strain and improve the quality of life for these forces, said Rep. John M. McHugh, R-N.Y.

McHugh led a bipartisan HASC delegation to the European Command last month to determine how reserve personnel are coping with the increased demand on their time.

In a report to the Armed Services’ Committee, he said that his visit to Europe confirmed his belief that the troops are overstretched. He noted that the demand for overall reserve forces has grown from 1 million to 13 million man-days per year since Desert Storm.

“While in Europe, we heard about strained marriages, lost businesses and jobs, and decisions by many reservists to not re-enlist because of the overwhelming demands on their time,” he said. “Many reservists also told me they no longer list their service on job applications or resumes for fear that prospective employers might not hire them because of likely and frequent absences.”

McHugh said he plans to push legislative initiatives in the 2004 Defense Authorization Act to address these issues.

Study Forecasts Future of Warfare
Northrop Grumman Corp. released a report analyzing the performance of U.S. armed forces in Desert Storm, Allied Force and Enduring Freedom to try to identify trends from past conflicts that may be used in planning future wars.

Written by Christopher Bowie, Robert Haffa and Robert Mullins, the report looked at performance trends from three perspectives. They examined political-military shifts in the security environment, military capabilities enabling new ways of warfare and technologies enhancing U.S. military advantages.

Political-military shifts over the three wars indicate a migration of conflict toward Asia and the need for ad hoc coalition warfare, the report said. Changes in military capabilities highlighted an increased emphasis on extended range operations, with a diminishing role of heavy ground forces.

Technologies that enhanced U.S. advantages in battle were precision weapons, a better network of integrated sensors, stealth and electronic counter-measures, and unmanned systems.

The report concluded that the U.S. would best be served by “the creation of an agile, access-insensitive military force that can project sustained, precise and survivable military power across great distances with little preparation or reliance on external political or military support.”

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